Pork Ragu
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I recently discovered that you can make ragu with different meats. I also thought bolognese, with ground beef, was the most common and preferred way. When I discovered pork ragu, it felt like a perfect match for pork shoulder (my favourite cut) and pressure cooking.
Pressure cooking reduces cooking time from 3+ hours to 1 hour and is completely hands-off. The result is a dish ragu that accentuates the tomato and spice flavours more so than bolognese. The collagen from pork shoulder or rib tips adds a lot of body to the sauce.
At the end of the cooking process, the rendered fat will rise to the surface as a separate layer. This is because pressure cooking is a gentle process, with little agitation. All it takes a rapid boil to emulsify the sauce. The abundance of collagen easily emulsifies the fat into a thick, luxurious sauce.
This recipe is adapted from Spoon Fork Bacon. It is adapted for pressure cooking.
Recipe
- 2 lb or pork shoulder
- 250 g onion, diced
- 200 g carrots, chunked
- 2 celery stalks, sliced
- 3 garlic cloves, smashed
- Spices (oregano, thyme, rosemary, bay leaf)
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 cup red wine
- 1 can (28 ounce) tomatoes
Ingredient Notes
Pork can contain bones or cartilage. The bones can be removed before shredding and cartilage will gelatinize to form body of sauce.
Technique
- Brown meat and set aside.
- Saute onions, spices, and tomato paste.
- Deglaze with wine or stock. Reduce to a syrup, 50%.
- Add pork back and pressure cook for 40 minutes.
- Remove pork. Debone if necessary. Roughly shred pork.
- Add pork back and bring to boil.
- Boil rapidly for a minute to emulsify the sauce.
Cooking Notes
Reduce wine to a syrup, if using a pressure cooker. Otherwise there will be too excess liquid.
Browning meat, deglazing, and reducing is recommended to be done in a wide pan. This is much faster than attempting to do so directly in the instant pot, which would take about 3 times longer.